note description: "Routines that ought to be in class SPECIAL. A special object is a zero-based indexed sequence of values, equipped with features put, item and count." library: "Gobo Eiffel Kernel Library" copyright: "Copyright (c) 2003-2018, Eric Bezault and others" license: "MIT License" date: "$Date: 2019-02-07 22:54:15 +0000 (Thu, 07 Feb 2019) $" revision: "$Revision: 102807 $" class interface KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G] create default_create -- Process instances of classes with no creation clause. -- (Default: do nothing.) -- (from ANY) feature -- Initialization make (n: INTEGER_32): SPECIAL [G] -- Create a new special object being able to contain n items. require non_negative_n: n >= 0 ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void capacity_set: Result.capacity = n make_filled (v: G; n: INTEGER_32): SPECIAL [G] -- Create a special object for n entries initialized with v. require non_negative_argument: n >= 0 ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void capacity_set: Result.capacity = n count_set: Result.count = n filled: across 0 |..| (n - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (Result.item (i.item), v) end make_from_array (an_array: ARRAY [G]): SPECIAL [G] -- Create a new special object with items from an_array. require an_array_not_void: an_array /= Void ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void count_set: Result.count = an_array.count same_items: across 0 |..| (Result.count - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (Result.item (i.item), an_array.item (an_array.lower + i.item)) end feature -- Access generating_type: TYPE [detachable KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]] -- Type of current object -- (type of which it is a direct instance) -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY generating_type_not_void: Result /= Void generator: STRING_8 -- Name of current object's generating class -- (base class of the type of which it is a direct instance) -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY generator_not_void: Result /= Void generator_not_empty: not Result.is_empty feature -- Comparison frozen deep_equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void -- or attached to isomorphic object structures? -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class shallow_implies_deep: standard_equal (a, b) implies Result both_or_none_void: (a = Void) implies (Result = (b = Void)) same_type: (Result and (a /= Void)) implies (b /= Void and then a.same_type (b)) symmetric: Result implies deep_equal (b, a) frozen equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void or attached -- to objects considered equal? -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class definition: Result = (a = Void and b = Void) or else ((a /= Void and b /= Void) and then a.is_equal (b)) frozen is_deep_equal (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]): BOOLEAN -- Are Current and other attached to isomorphic object structures? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void ensure -- from ANY shallow_implies_deep: standard_is_equal (other) implies Result same_type: Result implies same_type (other) symmetric: Result implies other.is_deep_equal (Current) is_equal (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]): BOOLEAN -- Is other attached to an object considered -- equal to current object? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void ensure -- from ANY symmetric: Result implies other ~ Current consistent: standard_is_equal (other) implies Result frozen standard_equal (a: detachable ANY; b: like arg #1): BOOLEAN -- Are a and b either both void or attached to -- field-by-field identical objects of the same type? -- Always uses default object comparison criterion. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class definition: Result = (a = Void and b = Void) or else ((a /= Void and b /= Void) and then a.standard_is_equal (b)) frozen standard_is_equal (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]): BOOLEAN -- Is other attached to an object of the same type -- as current object, and field-by-field identical to it? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void ensure -- from ANY same_type: Result implies same_type (other) symmetric: Result implies other.standard_is_equal (Current) feature -- Status report conforms_to (other: ANY): BOOLEAN -- Does type of current object conform to type -- of other (as per Eiffel: The Language, chapter 13)? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void has (an_array: SPECIAL [G]; v: G): BOOLEAN -- Does v appear in an_array? require an_array_not_void: an_array /= Void ensure instance_free: class same_type (other: ANY): BOOLEAN -- Is type of current object identical to type of other? -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void ensure -- from ANY definition: Result = (conforms_to (other) and other.conforms_to (Current)) feature -- Element change force (a_array: SPECIAL [G]; v: G; i: INTEGER_32) -- If i is equal to a_array.count increase a_array.count -- by one and insert v at index a_array.count, -- otherwise replace i-th item by v. require a_array_not_void: a_array /= Void i_large_enough: i >= 0 i_small_enough: i < a_array.capacity not_full: i = a_array.count implies a_array.count < a_array.capacity ensure instance_free: class keep_head (an_array: SPECIAL [G]; n: INTEGER_32; a_old_count: INTEGER_32) -- Keep the first n entries of an_array. require non_negative_argument: n >= 0 less_than_count: n <= a_old_count valid_old_count: a_old_count <= an_array.capacity ensure instance_free: class kept: across 0 |..| (n - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (an_array.item (i.item), (old an_array.twin).item (i.item)) end feature -- Resizing aliased_resized_area (an_array: SPECIAL [G]; n: INTEGER_32): SPECIAL [G] -- Try to resize an_array so that it can contain n items. -- Do not lose any previously entered items. -- Note: the returned special object might be an_array -- or a newly created special object where items from -- an_array have been copied to. require an_array_not_void: an_array /= Void n_large_enough: n >= an_array.capacity ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void count_set: Result.capacity = n preserved: across 0 |..| (n.min (old an_array.count) - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (Result.item (i.item), (old an_array.twin).item (i.item)) end aliased_resized_area_with_default (an_array: SPECIAL [G]; a_default_value: G; n: INTEGER_32): SPECIAL [G] -- Try to resize an_array with a count of n, if not -- possible a new copy. Non yet initialized entries are set to a_default_value. require an_array_not_void: an_array /= Void n_large_enough: n >= an_array.capacity ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void new_count: Result.count = n new_capacity: Result.capacity = n preserved: across 0 |..| (n.min (old an_array.count) - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (Result.item (i.item), (old an_array.twin).item (i.item)) end feature -- Conversion to_special (an_array: ARRAY [G]): SPECIAL [G] -- Fixed array filled with items from an_array. -- The fixed array and an_array may share -- internal data and/or an_array may be altered. -- Use make_from_array if this is a concern. require an_array_not_void: an_array /= Void ensure instance_free: class special_not_void: Result /= Void count_set: Result.count >= an_array.count same_items: across 0 |..| (an_array.count - 1) as i all {KL_TYPE [G]}.same_objects (Result.item (i.item), an_array.item (an_array.lower + i.item)) end feature -- Duplication copy (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]) -- Update current object using fields of object attached -- to other, so as to yield equal objects. -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void type_identity: same_type (other) ensure -- from ANY is_equal: Current ~ other frozen deep_copy (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]) -- Effect equivalent to that of: -- copy (other . deep_twin) -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void ensure -- from ANY deep_equal: deep_equal (Current, other) frozen deep_twin: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G] -- New object structure recursively duplicated from Current. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY deep_twin_not_void: Result /= Void deep_equal: deep_equal (Current, Result) frozen standard_copy (other: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G]) -- Copy every field of other onto corresponding field -- of current object. -- (from ANY) require -- from ANY other_not_void: other /= Void type_identity: same_type (other) ensure -- from ANY is_standard_equal: standard_is_equal (other) frozen standard_twin: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G] -- New object field-by-field identical to other. -- Always uses default copying semantics. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY standard_twin_not_void: Result /= Void equal: standard_equal (Result, Current) frozen twin: KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G] -- New object equal to Current -- twin calls copy; to change copying/twinning semantics, redefine copy. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY twin_not_void: Result /= Void is_equal: Result ~ Current feature -- Basic operations frozen default: detachable KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES [G] -- Default value of object's type -- (from ANY) frozen default_pointer: POINTER -- Default value of type POINTER -- (Avoid the need to write p.default for -- some p of type POINTER.) -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class default_rescue -- Process exception for routines with no Rescue clause. -- (Default: do nothing.) -- (from ANY) frozen do_nothing -- Execute a null action. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class feature -- Output Io: STD_FILES -- Handle to standard file setup -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class io_not_void: Result /= Void out: STRING_8 -- New string containing terse printable representation -- of current object -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY out_not_void: Result /= Void print (o: detachable ANY) -- Write terse external representation of o -- on standard output. -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class frozen tagged_out: STRING_8 -- New string containing terse printable representation -- of current object -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY tagged_out_not_void: Result /= Void feature -- Platform Operating_environment: OPERATING_ENVIRONMENT -- Objects available from the operating system -- (from ANY) ensure -- from ANY instance_free: class operating_environment_not_void: Result /= Void invariant -- from ANY reflexive_equality: standard_is_equal (Current) reflexive_conformance: conforms_to (Current) end -- class KL_SPECIAL_ROUTINES
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