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note description: "[ Converter from/to UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32 encodings. Handling of invalid encodings ============================= Whenever a UTF-8 or UTF-16 sequence is decoded, the decoding routines also check that the sequence is valid. If it is not, it will replace the invalid unit (e.g. a byte for UTF-8 and a 2-byte for UTF-16 by the replacement character U+FFFD as described by variant #3 of the recommended practice for replacement character in Unicode (see http://www.unicode.org/review/pr-121.html for more details). However it means that you cannot roundtrip incorrectly encoded sequence back and forth between the encoded version and the decoded STRING_32 version. To allow roundtrip, an escaped representation of a bad encoded sequence has been introduced. It is adding a a fourth variant (which is a slight modification of variant #3) to the recommended practice where the replacement character is followed by the printed hexadecimal value of the invalid byte or the invalid 2-byte sequence. To provide an example (assuming that the Unicode character U+FFFD is represented as ? textually): 1 - on UNIX, any invalid UTF-8 byte sequence such as 0x8F 0x8F is encoded as the following Unicode sequence: U+FFFD U+0038 U+0046 U+FFFF U+0038 U+0046, and textually it looks like "?8F?8F". 2 - on Windows, any invalid UTF-16 2-byte sequence such as 0xD800 0x0054 is encoded as the following Unicode sequence: U+FFFD U+0075 U+0044 U+0038 U+0030 U+0030 U+FFFD U+0035 U+0033, and textually it looks like "?uD800?54". The rule is that if the 2-byte sequence does not fit into 1 byte, it uses the letter `u' followed by the hexadecimal value of the 2-byte sequence, otherwise it simply uses the 1-byte hexadecimal representation. ]" date: "$Date: 2014-04-29 14:26:38 -0700 (Tue, 29 Apr 2014) $" revision: "$Revision: 94920 $" expanded class interface UTF_CONVERTER create default_create feature -- Access Escape_character: CHARACTER_32 = '�' -- Unicode replacement character to escape invalid UTF-8 or UTF-16 encoding. -- UTF-8 encoding: 0xEF 0xBF 0xBD -- Binary UTF-8 encoding: 11101111 10111111 10111101 -- UTF-16 encoding: 0xFFFD feature -- Status report is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): BOOLEAN -- Is `s' a valid UTF-8 Unicode sequence? is_valid_utf_16le_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): BOOLEAN -- Is `s' a valid UTF-16LE Unicode sequence? is_valid_utf_16_subpointer (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN): BOOLEAN -- Is `p' a valid UTF-16 Unicode sequence between code unit `start_pos' and `end_pos'? -- If `a_stop_at_null' we stop checking after finding a null character. is_valid_utf_16 (s: SPECIAL [NATURAL_16]): BOOLEAN -- Is `s' a valid UTF-16 Unicode sequence? feature -- Measurement utf_8_bytes_count (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32): INTEGER_32 -- Number of bytes necessary to encode in UTF-8 `s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)'. -- Note that this feature can be used for both escaped and non-escaped string. -- In the case of escaped strings, the result will be possibly higher than really needed. -- It does not include the terminating null character. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count utf_16_characters_count_form_pointer (m: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32): INTEGER_32 -- Number of characters of the UTF-16 encoded `m' starting at `start_pos' in `m' up to `end_pos - 1'. -- It does not include the terminating null character. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position: start_pos <= end_pos + 2 end_pos_small_enought: end_pos < m.count even_start_position: start_pos \\ 2 = 0 even_end_position: end_pos \\ 2 = 0 utf_16_bytes_count (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32): INTEGER_32 -- Number of bytes necessary at the very least to encode in UTF-16 `s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)'. -- Note that this feature can be used for both escaped and non-escaped string. -- In the case of escaped strings, the result will be possibly higher than really needed. -- It does not include the terminating null character. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count utf_8_to_string_32_count (s: SPECIAL [CHARACTER_8]; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32): INTEGER_32 -- Count of characters corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s'. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < s.count feature -- UTF-32 to UTF-8 string_32_to_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_32): STRING_8 -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s'. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (Result).same_string (s) string_32_into_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_32; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy the UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string (s) utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): STRING_8 -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (Result).same_string_general (s) utf_32_string_into_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy the UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence -- appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string_general (s) escaped_utf_32_substring_into_utf_8_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s', interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence that could -- be escaped, with terminating zero to address `p + p_offset' and update the size of `p' to the -- number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. -- If `s' contains the Escape_character followed by either "HH" or "uHHHH" where H stands -- for an hexadecimal digit, then `s' has been escaped and will be converted to what is -- expected by the current platform. -- Otherwise it will be ignored and it will be left as is. -- See the note clause for the class for more details on the encoding. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, a_new_upper.item - 1, False).same_string_general (s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.substring (start_pos, end_pos).has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, p.count, True).same_string_general (s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)) escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): STRING_8 -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence that could be escaped. -- If `s' contains the Escape_character followed by either "HH" or "uHHHH" where H stands -- for an hexadecimal digit, then `s' has been escaped and will be converted to what is -- expected by the current platform. -- Otherwise it will be ignored and it will be left as is. -- See the note clause for the class for more details on the encoding. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (Result).same_string_general (s) escaped_utf_32_string_into_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy the UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence that could -- be escaped appended into `a_result'. -- If `s' contains the Escape_character followed by either "HH" or "uHHHH" where H stands -- for an hexadecimal digit, then `s' has been escaped and will be converted to what is -- expected by the current platform. -- Otherwise it will be ignored and it will be left as is. -- See the note clause for the class for more details on the encoding. ensure roundtrip: utf_8_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string_general (s) string_32_into_utf_8_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_32; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s' with terminating zero -- to address `p + p_offset' and update the size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. require p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, a_new_upper.item - 1, False).same_string (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, p.count, True).same_string_general (s) utf_32_string_into_utf_8_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s', interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence, -- with terminating zero to address `p + p_offset' and update the size of `p' to the -- number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. require p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, a_new_upper.item - 1, False).same_string_general (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset, p.count, True).same_string_general (s) utf_32_string_to_utf_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): SPECIAL [NATURAL_8] -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s', interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index) end utf_32_string_to_utf_8_0 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): SPECIAL [NATURAL_8] -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to `s', interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index) end feature -- UTF-8 to UTF-32 utf_8_0_pointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated, -- where invalid UTF-8 sequences are escaped. ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result) as l_str and then across l_str as l_char all l_char.item = p.read_natural_8 (l_char.cursor_index - 1).to_character_8 end utf_8_0_pointer_into_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated, -- where invalid UTF-8 sequences are escaped, appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_str and then across l_str as l_char all l_char.item = p.read_natural_8 (l_char.cursor_index - 1).to_character_8 end utf_8_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `p' between indexes `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null', where invalid -- UTF-8 sequences are escaped. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result) as l_str and then across l_str as l_char all l_char.item = p.read_natural_8 (start_pos + l_char.cursor_index - 1).to_character_8 end utf_8_0_subpointer_into_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `p' between indexes `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null', where invalid -- UTF-8 sequences are escaped, appended into `a_result'. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_str and then across l_str as l_char all l_char.item = p.read_natural_8 (start_pos + l_char.cursor_index - 1).to_character_8 end utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s) implies utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) utf_8_string_8_into_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s' appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s) implies utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string (s) utf_8_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s', where invalid UTF-8 sequences are escaped. ensure roundtrip: escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) utf_8_string_8_into_escaped_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s', where invalid UTF-8 sequences are escaped, -- appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_8_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string (s) feature -- UTF-32 to UTF-16 string_32_to_utf_16 (s: READABLE_STRING_32): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s'. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2 - 1) | (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2) |<< 16)) end utf_32_string_to_utf_16 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2 - 1) | (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2) |<< 8)) end string_32_to_utf_16_0 (s: READABLE_STRING_32): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s' with terminating zero. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result.resized_area_with_default (0, Result.count - 1) as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2 - 1) | (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2) |<< 8)) end utf_32_string_to_utf_16_0 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s', interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence, -- with terminating zero. ensure roundtrip: attached utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s) as l_ref and then across Result.resized_area_with_default (0, Result.count - 1) as l_spec all l_spec.item.to_natural_32 = (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2 - 1) | (l_ref.code (l_spec.cursor_index * 2) |<< 8)) end string_32_into_utf_16_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_32; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s' to address `p + p_offset' -- and update the size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. require even_p_offset: (p_offset \\ 2) = 0 p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (a_new_upper.item // 2) - 1, False).same_string (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (p.count // 2) - 1, True).same_string (s) string_32_into_utf_16_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_32; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-16 sequence corresponding to `s' with terminating zero -- to address `p + p_offset' and update the size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. require even_p_offset: (p_offset \\ 2) = 0 p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (a_new_upper.item // 2) - 1, False).same_string (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (p.count // 2) - 1, True).same_string (s) utf_32_substring_into_utf_16_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: like {READABLE_STRING_32}.count; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-16 sequence corresponding to the substring of `s', -- interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence, starting at index `start_pos' -- and ending at index `end_pos' to address `p + p_offset' and update the -- size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count even_p_offset: (p_offset \\ 2) = 0 p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure p_count_may_increase: p.count >= old p.count roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (a_new_upper.item // 2) - 1, False).same_string_general (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (p.count // 2) - 1, True).same_string_general (s) utf_32_substring_into_utf_16_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: like {READABLE_STRING_32}.count; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-16 sequence corresponding to the substring of `s', -- interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence, starting at index `start_pos' -- and ending at index `end_pos' to address `p + p_offset' and update the -- size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is zero-terminated. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count even_p_offset: (p_offset \\ 2) = 0 p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure p_count_may_increase: p.count >= old p.count roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (a_new_upper.item // 2) - 1, False).same_string_general (s) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (p.count // 2) - 1, True).same_string_general (s) utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): STRING_8 -- UTF-16LE sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence ensure roundtrip: utf_16le_string_8_to_string_32 (Result).same_string_general (s) utf_32_string_into_utf_16le_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy UTF-16LE sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence -- appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: utf_16le_string_8_to_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string_general (s) escaped_utf_32_substring_into_utf_16_0_pointer (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; start_pos, end_pos: like {READABLE_STRING_32}.count; p: MANAGED_POINTER; p_offset: INTEGER_32; a_new_upper: detachable CELL [INTEGER_32]) -- Write UTF-16 sequence corresponding to the substring of `s', -- interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence, starting at index `start_pos' -- and ending at index `end_pos' to address `p + p_offset' and update the -- size of `p' to the number of written bytes. -- If `a_new_upper' is provided, the upper index of `p' containing the zero-termination -- is written to `a_new_upper'. -- The sequence is not zero-terminated. require start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 1 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos <= s.count even_p_offset: (p_offset \\ 2) = 0 p_offset_non_negative: p_offset >= 0 ensure p_count_may_increase: p.count >= old p.count roundtrip: a_new_upper /= Void implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (a_new_upper.item // 2) - 1, False).same_string_general (s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)) roundtrip: (a_new_upper = Void and then not s.substring (start_pos, end_pos).has ('%U'.to_character_32)) implies utf_16_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p, p_offset // 2, (p.count // 2) - 1, True).same_string_general (s.substring (start_pos, end_pos)) escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL): STRING_8 -- UTF-16LE sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence that could be escaped. -- If `s' contains the Escape_character followed by either "HH" or "uHHHH" where H stands -- for an hexadecimal digit, then `s' has been escaped and will be converted to what is -- expected by the current platform. -- Otherwise it will be ignored and it will be left as is. -- See the note clause for the class for more details on the encoding. ensure roundtrip: utf_16le_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (Result).same_string_general (s) escaped_utf_32_string_into_utf_16le_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_GENERAL; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy UTF-16LE sequence corresponding to `s' interpreted as a UTF-32 sequence that could be -- escaped appended into `a_result'. -- If `s' contains the Escape_character followed by either "HH" or "uHHHH" where H stands -- for an hexadecimal digit, then `s' has been escaped and will be converted to what is -- expected by the current platform. -- Otherwise it will be ignored and it will be left as is. -- See the note clause for the class for more details on the encoding. ensure roundtrip: utf_16le_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string_general (s) feature -- UTF-16 to UTF-32 utf_16_0_pointer_to_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 valid_count: p.count \\ 2 = 0 ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16_subpointer (p, 0, p.count // 2, True) implies across string_32_to_utf_16 (Result) as l_spec all l_spec.item = p.read_natural_16 (l_spec.cursor_index * 2) end utf_16_0_pointer_into_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated -- appended into `a_result'. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 valid_count: p.count \\ 2 = 0 ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16_subpointer (p, 0, p.count // 2, True) implies across string_32_to_utf_16 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_spec all l_spec.item = p.read_natural_16 (l_spec.target_index * 2) end utf_16_0_subpointer_to_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' between code units `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null'. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count // 2 ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16_subpointer (p, start_pos, end_pos, a_stop_at_null) implies across string_32_to_utf_16 (Result) as l_spec all l_spec.item = p.read_natural_16 (l_spec.target_index * 2) end utf_16_0_subpointer_into_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' between code units `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null' appended into `a_result'. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count // 2 ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16_subpointer (p, start_pos, end_pos, a_stop_at_null) implies across string_32_to_utf_16 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_spec all l_spec.item = p.read_natural_16 (l_spec.target_index * 2) end utf_16_0_pointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated, -- where invalid UTF-16LE sequences are escaped. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 valid_count: p.count \\ 2 = 0 ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (Result) as l_utf and then across l_utf.new_cursor.incremented (1) as l_str all (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index) | (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index + 1) |<< 8)) = p.read_natural_16 (l_str.cursor_index - 1).to_natural_32 end utf_16_0_pointer_into_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' which is zero-terminated, -- where invalid UTF-16LE sequences are escaped, appended into `a_result'. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 valid_count: p.count \\ 2 = 0 ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_utf and then across l_utf.new_cursor.incremented (1) as l_str all (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index) | (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index + 1) |<< 8)) = p.read_natural_16 (l_str.cursor_index - 1).to_natural_32 end utf_16_0_subpointer_to_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' between code units `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null', where invalid -- UTF-16LE sequences are escaped. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count // 2 ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (Result) as l_utf and then across l_utf.new_cursor.incremented (1) as l_str all (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index) | (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index + 1) |<< 8)) = p.read_natural_16 (start_pos * 2 + l_str.cursor_index - 1).to_natural_32 end utf_16_0_subpointer_into_escaped_string_32 (p: MANAGED_POINTER; start_pos, end_pos: INTEGER_32; a_stop_at_null: BOOLEAN; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `p' between code units `start_pos' and -- `end_pos' or the first null character encountered if `a_stop_at_null', where invalid -- UTF-16LE sequences are escaped, appended into `a_result'. require minimum_size: p.count >= 2 start_position_big_enough: start_pos >= 0 end_position_big_enough: start_pos <= end_pos + 1 end_pos_small_enough: end_pos < p.count // 2 ensure roundtrip: attached escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)) as l_utf and then across l_utf.new_cursor.incremented (1) as l_str all (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index) | (l_utf.code (l_str.cursor_index + 1) |<< 8)) = p.read_natural_16 (start_pos * 2 + l_str.cursor_index - 1).to_natural_32 end utf_16_to_string_32 (s: SPECIAL [NATURAL_16]): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16 (s) implies string_32_to_utf_16 (Result).is_equal (s) utf_16_into_string_32 (s: SPECIAL [NATURAL_16]; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `s' -- appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16 (s) implies string_32_to_utf_16 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).is_equal (s) utf_16le_string_8_to_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16le_string_8 (s) implies escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) utf_16le_string_8_into_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s' appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16le_string_8 (s) implies escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string (s) utf_16le_string_8_to_escaped_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): STRING_32 -- STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s', where invalid UTF-16LE -- sequences are escaped. ensure roundtrip: escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) utf_16le_string_8_into_escaped_string_32 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_result: STRING_32) -- Copy STRING_32 object corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s', where invalid UTF-16LE -- sequences are escaped, appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: escaped_utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count)).same_string (s) feature -- UTF-16 to UTF-8 utf_16_to_utf_8_string_8 (s: SPECIAL [NATURAL_16]): STRING_8 -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16 (s) implies string_32_to_utf_16 (utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (Result)).is_equal (s) utf_16_into_utf_8_string_8 (s: SPECIAL [NATURAL_16]; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy UTF-8 sequence corresponding to UTF-16 sequence `s' appended into `a_result'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16 (s) implies string_32_to_utf_16 (utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count))).is_equal (s) utf_16le_string_8_to_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): STRING_8 -- UTF-8 sequence corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16le_string_8 (s) implies utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (Result)).same_string (s) utf_16le_string_8_into_utf_8_string_8 (s: READABLE_STRING_8; a_result: STRING_8) -- Copy UTF-8 sequence corresponding to UTF-16LE sequence `s' appended into `a_result'. require even_count: (s.count & 1) = 0 ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_16le_string_8 (s) implies utf_32_string_to_utf_16le_string_8 (utf_8_string_8_to_string_32 (a_result.substring (old a_result.count + 1, a_result.count))).same_string (s) feature -- UTF-8 to UTF-16 utf_8_string_8_to_utf_16 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s'. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s) implies utf_16_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) utf_8_string_8_to_utf_16_0 (s: READABLE_STRING_8): SPECIAL [NATURAL_16] -- UTF-16 sequence corresponding to UTF-8 sequence `s' with terminating zero. ensure roundtrip: is_valid_utf_8_string_8 (s) implies utf_16_to_utf_8_string_8 (Result).same_string (s) feature -- Byte Order Mark (BOM) Utf_8_bom_to_string_8: STRING_8 = "" -- UTF-8 BOM sequence. Utf_16be_bom_to_string_8: STRING_8 = "þÿ" -- UTF-16BE BOM sequence. Utf_16le_bom_to_string_8: STRING_8 = "ÿþ" -- UTF-16LE BOM sequence. Utf_32be_bom_to_string_8: STRING_8 = "%U%Uþÿ" -- UTF-32BE BOM sequence. Utf_32le_bom_to_string_8: STRING_8 = "ÿþ%U%U" -- UTF-32LE BOM sequence. note copyright: "Copyright (c) 1984-2014, Eiffel Software and others" license: "Eiffel Forum License v2 (see http://www.eiffel.com/licensing/forum.txt)" source: "[ Eiffel Software 5949 Hollister Ave., Goleta, CA 93117 USA Telephone 805-685-1006, Fax 805-685-6869 Website http://www.eiffel.com Customer support http://support.eiffel.com ]" end -- class UTF_CONVERTER
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